Requirements for Setting Up a Branch Office in Malaysia

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Learn the key requirements and advantages of setting up a branch office in Malaysia to successfully expand your business operations.

Setting up a branch office in Malaysia can be a straightforward process for foreign companies looking to expand their operations. Below, we outline the essential information and requirements for establishing a branch office in Malaysia.

What Is a Branch Office?

A branch office is an extension of a foreign parent company and is not considered a separate legal entity. It operates under the same name and carries out similar business activities as the parent company. The parent company is fully responsible for any obligations incurred by the branch office in Malaysia. This setup is ideal for companies that wish to explore the Malaysian market on a short-term basis.

Key Requirements for Setting Up a Branch Office

While opening company in Malaysia, it is crucial to ensure that the branch adheres to the following requirements:

1. Name of the Branch Office

The branch must be registered under the same name as the foreign parent company. This name must be approved and registered through the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM).

2. Permitted Business Activity

The business activities of the branch must align with those of the parent company. It is essential to outline the intended business operations clearly during the registration process.

3. Ownership and Liability

The branch office is entirely owned by the parent company, which assumes full liability for any debts and obligations arising from the branch's operations in Malaysia.

4. Accounting Requirements

Branch offices are required to file annual accounting records with local authorities, ensuring compliance with Malaysian financial regulations.

Advantages of Setting Up a Branch Office in Malaysia

Establishing a branch office offers several benefits:

  • Market Access: A branch provides a convenient entry point into the Malaysian market, facilitating growth and expansion opportunities.
  • Tax Benefits: Branch offices are taxed only on the revenue generated within Malaysia and can benefit from various double taxation agreements.
  • Simplified Registration: As a branch office is not a separate legal entity, the registration process involves fewer requirements, allowing for quicker business operations commencement.
  • Employment Flexibility: Branch offices can hire local employees without restrictions, enabling them to operate similarly to local entities.

Required Documents for Setting Up a Branch Office

To successfully register a branch office in Malaysia, the following documents are typically required:

  1. Certified copy of the foreign company’s certificate of formation or registration.
  2. Certified copy of the memorandum and articles of association, if available.
  3. Name reservation approval documentation.
  4. Certified translations of documents in Bahasa Malaysia or English, if applicable.
  5. Form 79, providing information on directors and any changes.
  6. A power of attorney designating a resident representative in Malaysia to handle paperwork.

Steps for Setting Up a Branch Office

Step 1: Name Registration

Register the branch office name with SSM. Once approved, the name reservation lasts for 30 days, extendable for a fee.

Step 2: Registration with SSM

Submit the required documents to SSM within 30 days of name approval. Ensure that all paperwork is accurately prepared to avoid delays.

Step 3: Opening a Corporate Bank Account

After registration, the branch can open a corporate bank account with local banks, such as Maybank, Public Bank Berhad, or HSBC.

Step 4: Compliance Requirements

Branches must prepare audited financial statements annually, file tax returns, and submit annual returns to SSM. Failure to comply can result in penalties.

Conclusion

Establishing a branch office in Malaysia can be a strategic move for foreign companies seeking to tap into the local market. By understanding and fulfilling the registration requirements and maintaining compliance, businesses can successfully operate and grow within Malaysia's vibrant economic landscape. For further assistance, consider reaching out to local experts who can guide you through the process.

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